Center for Local, State, and Urban Policy

CLOSUP was established in 2001 to create a bridge between the University of Michigan and Michigan's communities.

Setting the Stage 2001 – 2006
Director: Elisabeth Gerber (2001–2006)
From the director

"How can the university help you? How can we partner together?"

Elisabeth Gerber's listening tour across the state guided CLOSUP's philosophy: policy research should be responsive, collaborative, and directly relevant to communities.

Elisabeth Gerber shakes hands at Applied Policy Seminar

Elisabeth Gerber shakes hands at Applied Policy Seminar

Funding for U-M faculty applied projects begins (2002–2012).

Michigan at the Millennium

Published Michigan at the Millennium (2003).

Convened a major Michigan economic agenda-setting conference with The Center for Michigan, with over 250 attendees (2006).

CLOSUP has been an indispensable partner to Michigan's local governments, providing deeply trusted, data-driven insights that strengthen local decision-making.”

Summer Minnick, deputy executive director and chief of staff for the Michigan Municipal League

Interim Director: Paul Courant (2006–2007)
Data-Driven Growth 2007 – 2012
Director: Brian Jacob (2007–2012)
From the director

"CLOSUP helped launch the Education Policy Initiative (EPI) and the Michigan Education Data Center (MEDC) by providing the space and resources to build research-to-practice partnerships. We started projects that still shape education policy today."

Brian Jacob

The data and reports produced through the MPPS have been invaluable to the League—helping us design programming that is impactful in real time,”

Summer Minnick, deputy executive director and chief of staff for the Michigan Municipal League

Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) launches (2009), targeting leaders from 1,856 local governments.

70% Response Rate
100+ Reports Published
50,000+ Website Views

Incubated the Education Policy Initiative, Youth Policy Lab, and the Michigan Education Data Center, fueled by foundational studies (e.g., Michigan Merit Curriculum).

Energy & Environmental Focus 2012 – 2019
Director: Barry Rabe
From the director

"CLOSUP provided a platform for conversations and experiments that might not have happened otherwise."

Barry Rabe

Barry Rabe, CLOSUP director 2012-2019

Barry Rabe, CLOSUP director 2012–2019

Informed state and local policy through surveys of residents, farmers, and local elected officials on wind energy, fracking, and renewable energy siting (Wind Project, Fracking Project, Renewable Energy Policy Initiative).

Collaboration with Michigan's Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) launches Michigan Local Energy Survey; CLOSUP-drafted strategy led to EGLE's Catalyst Communities Initiative that helps local governments meet sustainability goals.

Initiated the National Surveys on Energy and Environment, now at Muhlenberg College.

North American Colloquium partnership with the International Policy Center yields 8 climate policy reports in 2022.

The arrival of Sarah Mills, then a postdoc, reinforced CLOSUP as a launching pad for emerging leaders; her research on renewable energy siting and land use, begun at CLOSUP, now influences state and local policy through the Graham Sustainability Institute's Center for EmPowering Communities.

Sarah Mills

Sarah Mills

CLOSUP data used in and out of the classroom.

Students touring Detroit

Students touring Detroit

Democracy, Fiscal Health, & Regional Innovation 2019 – 2024
Director: Tom Ivacko
From the director

“CLOSUP has innovated to help local government provide services and improve quality of life.”

Tom Ivacko

The idea is to offer something free and open-sourced for small cities that might not be able to afford the more expensive product.”

Katrina Wheelan (MPP ’25), who led the development of a tool that modernizes financial reporting

Katrina Wheelan by Michigan Photography

Read more about how Katrina built new tech to support small towns.

Developed 15 strategy memos and webinars to help local governments navigate fiscal challenges during COVID.

Michigan Local Recycling Policy Program launches.

My work with CLOSUP’s Fiscal Health Project student case study series helped me develop a strong foundation in municipal finance, rural governance, and capacity-building strategies.”

Ava Hoffman (BA ’26), chief administrative officer for the City of Deer Lodge, Montana

Ava Hoffman with Mayor of Evart, MI

Hoffman with Mayor of Evart, MI

Redistricting Project supports MI’s bipartisan commission with research. Students analyze over 30,000 public comments in real time (2019-present). CLOSUP’s expertise also proved invaluable to the Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission (MICRC)

Fiscal Health Project launches (2019). CLOSUP becomes a leading academic voice on financial transparency and digital modernization.

“Fiscal health is critical because it underlies the ability of local governments to provide public services—from economic development to public safety, social welfare, clean water, and more.”

Stephanie Leiser

CLOSUP connected me with people and projects that put my studies into practice and built hands-on resources for practitioners. I apply concepts I learned from CLOSUP research to every project I’ve worked on since.”

Charles Kargman (MPP ’20), assistant director, Partners for Public Good

Charles Kargman

Inspired the development of the Canadian Municipal Barometer.

Published the Functioning of Democracy Compendium from 16+ years of MPPS insights.

Interim Director: Jeff Morenoff (2024–2025)
Expanded Rural Focus & Student Engagement 2025 – Present
Director: Stephanie Leiser
From the director

“My vision is for a public service pipeline—students learning through real, hands-on experiences, then using those skills to serve communities across Michigan.”

—Stephanie Leiser

Focus on fiscal health, everyday operations of a healthy democracy, and resilience of local governments; ongoing collaborations and new custom county-level MPPS reports to inform policy.

Stephanie Leiser at FASB

Leiser consults on the Government Accounting Standards Board’s Voluntary Digital Financial Reporting project to support local governments and make financial data transparent and accessible.

CLOSUP students

CLOSUP student research assistants

Debra Horner ARPA presentation, 2025

Debra Horner ARPA presentation, 2025

Expand engagement and support; student-led case studies.

Create new opportunities for hands-on experiences, professional development, and networking; support MPP internships and workshops.

This experience pushed me to think critically, sharpened my research skills, and deepened my ability to develop person-centered solutions. It helped inform my approach to community work and has undoubtedly shaped my long-term career interest in shaping rural public policies.”

Steve Kraft (MPP ’25), deputy supervisor of Superior Charter Township

Steve Kraft at Idlewild, Michigan
Read the full CLOSUP 25 year anniversary story