Professor Barry Rabe speaks about the shifting global politics of climate change.
Transcript:
This is Ford School Currents with Professor Barry Rabe. Professor, we've
seen a lot of climate events in the news,
record heat in the West, active hurricane season in the South.
Record heat in Europe. On one side, in the US, you have calls
for urgent action, while others say that this amounts to climate alarmism.
Isn't acknowledging climate change the first step in being able to tackle
the issue? There is a real sense of transition and change in part
because of these very, very high profile visible events, which do not affect
any part of the country identically, it differs from place to place,
but begins to add up and enter the public imagination.
Within the last year, we've begun to see some non trivial changes in
public opinion about how Americans view this issue. When we're talking about
climate change, we're also looking at the notion of climate justice,
which ties environmental policy to human rights and wider equity issues.
Are social movements influencing these domestic or international development
policies as they relate to the environment? I do think in the United
States over this last year or two, we have begun to see some
integration and thinking about this and not looking just at what's the quickest
way we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, important though that is,
but then think about the distributional justice or equity, whether that's
a carbon pricing system, a tax, where revenue might be allocated or reallocated
to different kinds of communities. So in that realm of social policy and
how it's responding to climate change, what are the differences between
the United States and for example, the European Union and how they're approaching
it? This is such an interesting comparison because it seemed 25 years ago
that it was the United States who would really lead the world on
this issue. The sad irony is that early American interest in this has
not been sustained through policy, but we are, as I noted earlier,
seeing some significant signs of major policies and exhibit A right now
across the entire world would probably be the member states of the European
Union. So Europe really is emerging as a truly a global leader,
but that's also being matched in other places around the world,
including some nations of Asia. In North America, that would certainly include
Canada, but one of the laggards in this remains the United States and
that is truly to be seen at this
movement and surge of interest in global warming in the United States and
concern about these very kinds of events that we were discussing actually
can translate politically into policies that can be adopted and then to
be implemented over time. Professor Barry Rabe, thank you very much.
Thank you very much. Take care.